有關英語四級作文寫作技巧

　　無論是身處學校還是步入社會，大家都不可避免地要接觸到作文吧，作文是從內部言語向外部言語的過渡，即從經過壓縮的簡要的、自己能明白的語言，向開展的、具有規范語法結構的、能為他人所理解的外部語言形式的轉化。為了讓您在寫作文時更加簡單方便，下面是小編為大家收集的有關英語四級作文寫作技巧，歡迎閱讀，希望大家能夠喜歡。

有關英語四級作文寫作技巧

　　英語四級作文寫作技巧1

　　關鍵詞作文就是根據作文題目及所給的關鍵詞，在正確理解詞義的基礎上，依據自己的知識，進行聯想和組織文字，寫出既能合理利用關鍵詞，又能表達思想的文章。關鍵詞作文可適用于各種文體。如：

　　Directions: For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition about “ The Earth” in three paragraphs.You are given some key words and are required to develop its ideas.Write about 120 words for your essay.Remember to write clearly on the Answer Sheet.The EarthKey Words: earth,planet,be fit for,human being,air,water,damage,pollute,use up,resource,measures,protect,importance,environmental,ways,make use of,waste,save

　　我們在寫關鍵詞作文時應按下列步驟進行：

　　1.審題。相對于段首句作文來說，審題對于關鍵詞作文更為重要。由于關鍵詞作文是帶題目的，所以拿到作文后一定要認真審題，仔細琢磨題目的含義，弄清題目規定的內容及各段的主題，確定寫作題材。

　　2.仔細閱讀關鍵詞。關鍵詞作文一般來說要難于段首句作文。而對于所給的關鍵詞，考生往往感到茫然，不知如何動筆。遇到這種情況，要仔細閱讀關鍵詞，因為所給的關鍵詞通常是分段落的，并且按照一定的邏輯關系排列。它們不僅規定了思路，而且在一定程度上還提供了語言素材，考生可根據所給的關鍵詞進行聯想，勾畫出短文的輪廓。

　　3.草擬各段的主題句。明確了全文各段的主題，只是對如何寫好這篇文章有了初步的設想。要寫好文章，還有關鍵性的一步，這就是寫出各段的主題句。主題句是作者思維的起點、扣題的準繩、闡述的對象。有了主題句，作者就可以圍繞主題句進行擴展，不會偏題。寫主題句時要注意以下幾個問題：完整性。完整性是指主題句必須是一個意義完整、主謂成分俱全的句子。清晰性。清晰性是指主題句的含義要清晰明了，使人容易分清，不要含糊其詞，使人感到模棱兩可。具體性。具體性是指主題句要明確具體，內涵集中，所指單一，易于段落的擴展。正確性。正確性是指主題句用詞要能確切地表達本段所寫的內容，語言要精煉、生動、清晰。

　　4.段落寫作。考生在用關鍵詞寫作文時，應盡量將所給的詞都用上，并力求把每個關鍵詞都用得準確、形象、恰到好處。寫作時，要特別注意句子的結構，句子與句子之間的銜接，以及段落與段落之間的轉折和連接。

　　參考范文:

　　The EarthThe earth is now the only planet that is fit for human beings.The air around it forms a protection that prevents the earth from getting neither too hot nor too cold.The water,the trees,and other things on the earth are essential for man.Unfortunately,the earth we live on is severely damaged because of the high civilization.Modern factories provide us with best commodities at the cost of polluting the environment.To meet the needs of the ever-increasing population,we are using up natural resources.Measures must be taken to protect the earth.First,we should teach people the importance of the environmental protection.Second,we should make machines that will use less energy and will do the minimum damage too the environment.Third,we must figure out ways to make use of waste to save natural resources.

　　練習題1：

　　Directions: Write a composition on the topic “Constant Dropping Wears the Stone”.Your composition should be based on the following key words.You are expected to include all of them.Remember to write clearly and present your own ideas.Key Words: coupled with,perseverance,incredible,formidable,pursuit,destined to,a case in point

　　練習題 2：

　　Directions: For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition entitled “Unemployment”.Write no less than 120 words.Be sure to include the following words and phrases.Key Words: economic,reform,laid-off,workers,problem,inevitable,system,temporary,intelligence,iron bowl,knowledge

　　練習題 3：

　　Directions: For this part,you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “Computers”.Your composition should be based on the following key words and expressions,and it should be no less than 120 words long.Key Words and Expressions : many changes,development,scientific research and engineering,too complicated,program,automatically,facts,take over,nothing but machines,take the place of.

　　英語四級作文寫作技巧2

　　注意事項：

　　a.英語書信的格式——公函、私函;

　　b.應用恰當的句式和語句;

　　C.不要寫真名。

　　應用型作文書信關鍵句式

　　Dear Sir or Madam

　　Mr.Mrs.Miss.Ms

　　Yours sincerely,yours truthfully,

　　Love,…

　　Yours affectionately,

　　開頭用語

　　How time flies! We haven’t seen each other for a long time.All the things here are going on pretty well,I just miss you so much!

　　It is so great to here from you again.

　　I hope this letter finds you in good health and good spirits.

　　I trust that everything is going smoothly for you.

　　It is a great pleasure for me to have this wonderful chance to put pen to paper and send greetings to you.

　　中間用語

　　In my humble opinion,you would be wise to take the following action…

　　I hope you will not find too forward for me to suggest that you..

　　In my experience,it seems that ….would make sense in your situation.

　　結尾用語

　　1.I am looking forward to a favorable reply at your earliest convenience.

　　2.Thank you for your consideration and I will be looking forward to your reply.

　　英語四級作文寫作技巧3

　　技巧一、直觀描述圖表內容

　　由于圖表作文不像提綱作文那樣有寫作提示和內容要求，所以寫圖表作文的第一步就是要考生描述圖表最直觀的內容。針對不同的圖表有不同的描述方式，比如：泛指一份數據圖表一般用a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table、餅圖用pie chart、直方圖或柱形圖用bar chart / histogram、趨勢曲線圖用line chart / curve diagram、表格圖用table、流程圖或過程圖用flow chart / sequence diagram、程序圖用processing/procedures diagram。而常用的描述圖表內容的句式類型很多，考生可以重點記憶一些常用的但是又不失新穎的句式，例如：As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures，table/chart/diagram/graph figures (that)…It is apparent from the figures/statistics、According to the table/chart diagram/graph等等。

　　技巧二、具體分析圖表，提出問題或現狀

　　描述完圖表的內容以后，和其他類作文一樣，考生需要從圖表中總結出圖表想要傳達的信息，存在的問題啊、現狀啊、觀點啊等等，在描述這些內容時通常會用到一些對比分析的詞匯和句式，例如：數據在某一個時間段固定不變用fixed in time、在一系列的時間段中轉變用changes over time、波動用fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave 、穩定用remain stable / stabilize / level off，最常用的兩種表達形式是動詞+副詞形式或者形容詞+名詞形式。

　　形容數據變化的重要詞匯大家也可以記住一些典型的，比如：dramatic/dramatically 戲劇性的，生動的、sharp/sharply 銳利的，明顯的，急劇的、steady/steadily 穩固的，堅定不移的、slight/slightly 輕微的、略微地、rapid/rapidly 迅速的，飛快的，險峻的。考生最主要需要掌握的就是分析圖表時需要用的一些特定句型，例如：the table shows the changes in the number of…over the period from…to…、the graph provides some interesting data regarding…、this is a cure graph which describes the trend of…、over the period from…to…the…remained level等等，這些句式大家在寫作時完全可以直接套用，既能吸引人眼球又能省時省力。

　　技巧三、提出解決辦法或自己的觀點

　　在作文的結尾段，考生需要對文章內容有個總結，并由此得出自己的觀點或者解決這個問題與現狀的方法，這個時候考生平時練習的提綱型作文模板的尾段也可以放到這里用，當然這一部分在描述得時候也有自己常用的詞匯與句式模板，例如：the data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that…等。

　　英語四級作文寫作技巧4

　　1、引用型

　　(1)A famous saying goes that...It means that.

　　(2)There is an old saying that...It’s the experience of our forefathers.

　　(3)The good proverb “…” reminds us that...

　　(4)One of the great early writers/scientists said/remarked that..;

　　(5)One of our ancient philosophers said...Chinese people have always been holding this idea to be one of their standards of morality.

　　(6)“...” Such is the opinion of...This view has been shared by many people.

　　(7)“...” That’s how someone described...

　　(8)The English proverb says,“...” This is quite true because...

　　(9)As it is known to all,

　　(10)As we all know,

　　(11)As a saying goes,

　　(12)As sb.puts it,

　　(13)It is often said that,

　　(14)As the proverb says,

　　2、圖表說明型

　　(1)From the graph/chart,we know the statistics of...and...It can be easily seen that...

　　(2)The figure of the graph/table shows that...

　　(3)The first graph shows us....At the same time,the other shows that...

　　(4)According to the two graphs presented,it can be observed that...

　　(5)According to the figure/number/statistics in the table/chart,it can be seen that...

　　(6)The figure indicates/shows/suggests/proves that...There is a rapid development/trend of...

　　(7)As can be seen from/in the table/graph,there was a/an (very)slight/ sharp/rapid increase/decrease/reduction in...

　　(8)As (is)shown in Table 1/Figure 1,there was a gradual/sudden rise/decline in...

　　(9)A close study of the chart shows...

　　(10)From the two graphs it may be inferred that...

　　(11)As the figures indicate that...

　　3、說明現象、問題型

　　(1)In recent years,… has become...

　　(2)Nowadays,...plays an important role in our life.

　　(3)Now many people prefer...because it has a significant role in our daily life.

　　(4)Nowadays,we are experiencing...

　　(5)Now the phenomenon/problem of...has aroused great/wide concern in China.

　　(6)In recent years,there is a sudden increase...

　　(7)Currently there is a growing tendency to/in...

　　(8)In recent years,we have to face a problem that...

　　(9)Recently the problem...has been brought into focus/brought to public attention.

　　(10)One of the most serious problems many people talk about/complain is...

　　(11)A virtual epidemic of...is now under way in the society/country.

　　(12)...is yet another of the new and bitter truths we have to face now.

　　(13)Man is now facing with a big problem...,which is becoming more and more serious.

　　(14)With the development of modern industry,more and more people are concerned about the problem...

　　(15)Perhaps most dangerous/harmful for our society/college is the tendency!

　　phenomenon of...which,is obvious /evident in..

　　(16)Today,the world is faced with the problem...

　　(17)In recent few years,there is a sharp increase/decline in...

　　(18)In the past few years,a trend of...has been becoming more and more clear.

　　(19)It seems that the whole society is talking about...

　　4、對立觀點型

　　(1)Some people are inclined to...for the following reasons.

　　(2)Some people think that...They claim that...

　　(3)Some people believe that...They point out the fact that...

　　(4)Now it is widely believed that...

　　(5)These days we often hear about...

　　(6)We are often shown that...

　　(7)Some people tend to...while they are asked...(8)When asked about..,some people say that...

　　(9)Nowadays,...becomes popular in our daily life.

　　(10)...is a common occurrence in our lives.

　　(11)When it comes to...some people think...

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