2025年大學英語六級閱讀練習題
英語六級考試中閱讀所占比重為百分之三十五，閱讀的重要性不言而喻。下面是小編提供給大家關于英語六級閱讀練習題，希望對同學們的復習有所幫助。
大學英語六級閱讀練習題 1
a return to the past(回歸)
Faced with rapid change and the fear anduncertainty1 that go with it, individuals as well asnations sometimes seek to return to the ways of thepast as a solution. in the early 1980s the idea ofreturning to the ways of the past had a strongappeal 2 to many americans who increasingly viewedtheir past as being better than their future. Twofamous experts have observed that until the 1970 s americans generally believed that thepresent was a better time for their country than the past and that the future would be betterthan the present; by 1978, however, public opinion polls3 showed that many americans hadcome to believe that just the opposite 4 was true: the past had been better for the countrythan the present, and the present was better than the future would be.
The popular appeal of returning to the ways of the past as a solution to the problems of the1980s was demonstrated when ronald reagan5 was elected president of the united states in1980 . time magazine chose president reagan as its "man of the year" and said of him, "intellectually, emotionally, reagan lives in the past."
One of president reagan’s basic beliefs is that the united states should return as much aspossible to its pre-19307 ways. in those times business institutions were strong andgovernment institutions were weak. reagan believes that the american values of individualfreedom and competition are strengthened by business and weakened by government.therefore, his programs as president have been designed to greatly strengthen business andreduce the size and power of the national government. by moving in this way toward thepractices of the past, president reagan believed that the standard of living of americans wouldbegin to improve once more in the 1980s as it had done throughout most of the nation’shistory.
閱讀自測：
Ⅰ. add the correct prefix to the following words:
plan
bearable
expected
pay
certain
war
known
common
decided
Ⅱ. fill in the blanks with the words or phrases in the passage:
1. happiness doesnt necessarily ________( 伴隨) money.
2. traveling has a strong ________ ( 吸引力) to many young people nowadays.
3. bill clinton has ever been chosen as ________ ( 年度風云人物) in the 1990s.
4. we all want to learn ________ ( 盡可能) to get a better future. 5. we are confident that the________ ( 生活水平) of china has been greatly improved since the open-up.
參考答案
Ⅰ. preplan / unbearable / unexpected prepay / uncertain / prewar unknown / uncommon / undecided
Ⅱ. 1. go with 2 . appeal 3 . man of the year 4. as much as possible 5. standard of living
參考譯文
回歸
面對社會的急速變化及隨之而來的讓人擔憂而又難以預料的狀況, 國家和個人時常試圖按老辦法來解決問題。20 世紀80年代初期, 那些老辦法對許多美國人都有著強大的吸引力。他們總是越看越覺得昔日的生活比未來要美好。兩位著名的專家曾經說道, 直到 20 世紀70 年代, 美國人還普遍認為他們的國家是“ 現在比過去好, 將來會比現在好”。然而, 到了1978 年, 民意測驗則顯示, 許多美國人已經清醒地認識到事實剛好相反: 過去的社 會狀況比現在更有利于國家發展, 而未來可能還不如現在。
1980 年, 在羅納德·里根當選為美國總統時, 這種用老辦法來解決20 世紀80 年代出現的問題的`流行思潮得到了很好的展示。《時代》周刊評選里根總統為當年的“年度風云人物”, 并評價道,“無論在思想上還是感情上, 里根都生活在過去。”
里根總統的基本信條之一就是美國應盡量回到20世紀30年代前期的狀態。在那個年代, 商業機構十分強大而政府則沒什么權威。里根相信, 商業的發展可以增強美國人的個人自由和競爭的價值觀, 而政府機構的干預則會削弱這種價值觀。因此, 作為總統, 他提出的計劃旨在極大地強化商業發展的同時, 削弱國民政府的規模和權力。通過求助于老方法, 里根總統當時相信: 正如美國歷史上大多數時候出現的情況那樣, 美國人民的生活水平將在20 世紀80年代再次得到改善。
閱讀導評
列寧曾說過:“忘記過去就意味著背叛。”但是, 美國人這種用老辦法來解決新問題的思想到底是對過去黃金時代的懷念呢, 還是出于對現實的無奈? 上個世紀60、70 年代, 在經歷了越戰失敗和政府高層丑聞事件等一系列的打擊之后, 美國人不再如以前那般自信, 他們的生活中充滿了挫敗和失望。正是在這種時代背景下, 美國人才打算用舊藥除新病, 而這才是美國人回歸思想的根源所在。然而, 這并不能根本解決問題, 畢竟, 新病還需新藥醫。
大學英語六級閱讀練習題 2
The“V”Sign
The palm-forward“V”sign, formed by raising andspreading the first two fingers1 ,has three differentmeanings in American culture.The most popularmeaning of the“V”sign was invented in 1941 by aBelgian, Victor De Lavalaye. Wanting a symbol forresistance to the Nazi2 occupation, he came upwith the single letter“V”, which stood not only for hisown first name3, but also for English victory, Flemish virijheid, and French victoire. Thesymbolism of the sign spread very quickly, and Winston Churchill4 used it constantly in publicappearance. Thus throughout the 1940 s and 1950 s, the gesture meant simply“victory”.Thesecond meaning came in the 1960 s. Because of its military implication, Americanantiwarprotestors used the sign sarcastically against the arms, so that it became known as the“ peacesign”. In the 1970s, the“V”sign , which had lost its military implication, was a commongreeting among freedom lovers, acid heads5, political radicals, and ultimately, young people ingeneral. So by about the middle of the 1970s, it ceased to give clue to the user’s philosophy.The third meaning is the oldest and least common. American children jokingly put “V”, whichresembles“ horns”, behind friends’heads in group snapshots. The are unknowingly reproducingsomething that southern Europeans would find highly offensive. This mischief, called“horns ofthe Devil”, is a variant of the European“ horns”gesture, which is obscene. Here the“V”signmeans“Your wife has been cheating on you ”or, when placed behind another’s head,“His wifehas been cheating on him”. In the United States, the gesture is typically given with the palmfacing the viewer. The British use both this version and an older, palm-backward version; thelatter is obscene in American culture, and corresponds to the American“ finger”6 . Churchill gotsome surprised stares in 1941 when, evidently unaware of the vulgar usage, he gave thepalm-backward“V”to British troops. In England today you could have to be a social hermit notto understand the distinction. Astonishingly, however, Margaret Thatcher7 repeatedChurchill’s error after her victory in the 1979 election.
閱讀自測
Ⅰ. Fill in the blanks with proper words :
American children______________________ (開玩笑地) put“V”,which______________________ (類似)“ horns”,behind friends’heads in group ______________________(快照) . Theyare______________________ (無意中地) reproducing
something that southern Europeans would find highly______________________ (無禮的) .
This mischief, called“ horns of the Devil”, is a ______________________(變體) of theEuropean
“ horns”gesture, which is______________________ (淫穢的) .
Ⅱ. Exp lain the fo llowing phras es in bold typ e in yo ur own words :
1. If you kee p yo ur fin ge rs crossed , you ______________________.
2. If you are all fin ge rs a nd thumbs , you ______________________ .
3. If you ha ve a finger in every pie , you______________________ .
4. If you thumb a lift, you______________________.
參考答案
1. jokingly / resembles / snapshots / unknowingly /offensive / variant / obscene
2. 1. hope that something will happen the way youwant2. are clumsy or awkward with your hands
3. are involved in everything that is happening
4. try to get a free ride in a motor vehicle ; hitchhike
【大學英語六級閱讀練習題】相關文章：
大學英語六級閱讀練習題03-26
大學英語六級閱讀沖刺練習題及解析03-15
最新大學英語六級閱讀練習題及答案01-30
大學英語六級閱讀材料練習題201705-03
大學英語六級閱讀考試每日練習題及答案03-11
大學英語六級長篇閱讀理解練習題05-21
大學英語六級考試閱讀理解練習題及答案05-11
大學英語六級閱讀練習題2017年6月03-25
英語六級精選閱讀練習題201702-14