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專四完形填空輔導題附答案
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專四完形填空輔導題附答案 1
Its an annual occurrence in the dry season: a smoky, hazardous haze blankets southern Malaysia and Singapore. This year it was so bad that in some affected areas there was a 100 percent rise in the number of asthma cases. Hundreds of schools were closed, and the government of Malaysia (1)______gas masks.
The source of the pollution lies across the Malacca Strait in Indonesia where
(2) ______burning of forests to clear space for palm oil plantations continues unabated
Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono offered a public (3)______for what has happened and asked for the understanding of Singapore and Malaysia.
The Indonesian president promised to prosecute anyone (4)______in illegal slash-and-bum activities.Eight Southeast Asian companies are reportedly under (5)______
But the ongoing deforestation seems to contradict past promises. In 2009, President Yudhoyono pledged to reduce by 26 percent greenhouse gas (6)______, caused mostly by deforestation. And in 2011he instituted a moratorium protecting designated forest areas. In exchange, (7)______ conscious Norway pledged $1 billion to support these efforts.
Ariana Alisjahbana at the World Resources Institute says local officials are not supporting the national plan."Actually its a lack of coordination and lack of enforcement. So when we look over all the different rules Indonesia has on the books, (8) ______ speaking theyre very, very good ones. But theyre just not (9)______ "said Alisjahbana
Although the economic incentive to replace forests with farms hampers conservation, Alisjahbana says long-term progress is being made.
But she says a greater commitment to stop the slash-and-bum (10)______through incentives and strict penalties for violations is needed.
A. transport
B. illegal
C. apology
D. cheat
E. deforestation
F. out
G. enforced
H. involved
I. distributed
J. environmentally
K. theoretically
L. emissions
M. practical
N. examination
O. investigation
每年在旱季都會有這樣的事情發生：到處彌漫的有害煙霧籠罩馬來西亞南部和新加坡。今年情況很惡劣，在某些受影響地區罹患肺炎的病例數量翻倍。成百上千的學校都關門了，馬來西亞政府(36) 分發防煙口罩。
污染源在馬六甲海峽的另一側，即印尼一側，燃燒森林騰出空地種植棕櫚油種植園的(37. 非法行為持續發生，有增無減。
印尼總統蘇西洛班邦尤多約諾對于所發生的事情進行公開(38) 道歉，請求新加坡和馬來西亞的理解。
印尼總統承諾要懲治所有(39)參與到非法砍伐燃燒活動中的人。據報道，八家東南亞公司正在接受(40) 調查。
但森林面積持續減少似乎與之前的承諾自相矛盾。2009年，尤多約諾總統誓言要降低26%的溫室氣體(41) 排放量，這些氣體主要是由于森林面積減少造成的。作為交換，有(42)環境意識的'挪威政府承諾用10億美元支持這一工作。
世界資源研究院的阿瑞納阿里斯亞班納說當地政府不支持這項全國計劃。
阿里斯亞班納說： “事實上，這是因為缺乏協作和執行。所以我們在瀏覽這些書中印尼的種種規定的時候，雖然(43) 理論上都是非常非常好的，但就是缺少(44) 執行。”
雖然用森林改耕地的經濟誘因妨礙了對話，阿里斯亞班納說：長期的進步正在進行。
但她說：要通過經濟誘導和嚴厲的懲罰制止砍伐燃燒導致的(45) 森林面積減少事件的發生，人們需要做出更大的努力。
專四完形填空輔導題附答案 2
Different things usually stand for different feelings.Red,for example,is the color of fire,heat,blood and life.People say red is an exciting and active color.They associate（使發生聯系）red with a strong feeling like 1 .Red is used for signs of 2 ,such as STOP signs and fire engines.Orange is the bright,warm color of 3 in autumn.People say orange is a 4 color.They associate orange with happiness.Yellow is the color of __5__.People say it is a cheerful color.They associate yellow too,with happiness.Green is the cool color of grass in __6__.People say it is a refreshing color.In general,people __7__ two groups of colors： warm colors and cool colors.The warm colors are red,orange and __8__.Where there are warm color and a lot of light,people usually want to be __9__.Those who like to be with __10 _ like red.The cool colors are __11_ and blue.Where are these colors,people are usually worried.Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors.They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ .People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly.__15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.
1.A.sadness B.anger C.administration D.smile
2.A.roads B.ways C.danger D.places
3.A.land B.leaves C.grass D.mountains
4.A.lively B.dark C.noisy D.frightening
5.A.moonlight B.light C.sunlight D.stars
6.A.summer B.spring C.autumn D.winter
7.A.speak B.say C.talk about D.tell
8.A.green B.yellow C.white D.gray
9.A.calm B.sleepy C.active D.helpful
10.A.the other B.another C.other one D.others
11.A.black B.green C.golden D.yellow
12.A.go round B.go by C.go off D.go along
13.A.one B.way C.fact D.matter
14.A.factory B.classroom C.restaurant D.hospital
15.A.Different B.Cool C.Warm D.All
答案解析：
1.B.根據上文的strong feeling可知anger最合乎文意。
2.C.下文所列舉的例子STOP signs和 fire engines都屬于危險信號,故選擇danger.
3.B.根據常識,黃色應是秋天樹葉的顏色,故應選leaves.
4.A.下文提到人們把黃色和幸福聯系起來,說明黃色是一個充滿生機的顏色,故選lively.
5.C.下文提到黃色是令人愉快的顏色,根據常識太陽光的顏色是黃色,故選sunlight.
6.B.綠色是春季里草的`顏色,故選spring.
7.C.speak后面往往接某種語言作賓語；say后面常接說話的內容；tell的賓語一般是人；talk about sth.意為談論某事物。故C為正確選項。
8.B.根據上文對yellow的解釋。說明yellow也屬于warm color.
9.C.與下文喜歡冷色調的人相對應,再根據上文對各種暖色調的選擇,active合乎文意為正確選項。
10.D.others相當于other people意為―別的人‖。another指―另一個‖。other one不可單獨使用,the other one指―另外的一個‖。
11.A.四個選項中只有black可歸納到冷色調當中去。
12.B.go around意為―到處走動‖；go off 意為―離開,爆炸‖；go along意為―前進,進行‖；go by意為―走過,流逝‖。根據文意,應選go by.
13.B.way根據上文,暖色調的環境下時間似乎過得更慢,說明暖色調是用來裝飾居室和飯館的好方法,故選擇way.
14.C.比較四個場所只有飯館適合使用暖色調。
15.B.與暖色調相對立,冷色調適用于辦公室,以使人感覺時間過得比較快。
專四完形填空輔導題附答案 3
Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town. I wanted to have a rest before catching the rain. I __1__ a newspaper and some chocolate and __2__ into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to __3__ at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, __4__ the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup of coffee.
When I came back with the coffee, There was someone __5__ in the next seat. __6__ was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and __7__ bright red at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate!
Naturally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didnt want to have any __8__. I just read the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me in __9__.Then he took a __10__ piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didnt say anything to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, "Well, I shall have the last piece." And I got it.
The boy gave me a strange look, then __11__ up. As he left, he shouted out, "Theres something __12__ with that woman!" Everyone looked at me, __13__ I didnt want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had __14__ a mistake until I finished my coffee and was ready to __15__. My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was the boys!
1. A. stole B. bought C. sold D. wrote
2. A. went B. sat C. seated D. looked
3. A. sit B. seat C. lie D. laugh
4. A. pushed B. took C. put D. pulled
5. A. jumping B. playing C. sitting D. sleeping
6. A. He B. It C. Who D. What
7. A. cut B. washed C. covered D. colored
8. A. coffee B. trouble C. chocolate D. matter
9. A. carelessness B. anger C. surprise D. happiness
10. A. first B. second C. very D. last
11. A. stood B. took C. cried D. looked
12. A. strange B. wrong C. OK D. funny
13. A. and B. but C. so D. while
14. A. spelt B. corrected C. made D. found
15. A. finish B. leave C. jump D. shop
答案簡析：
1. B。為了消磨時間，"我"買了報紙和巧克力，故選bought。
2. A。由文章推理出，"我"走進了一家咖啡店，故應選went。
3. A。 to sit at 是作為tables的后置定語，意為"可以在旁邊就坐的桌子" 。
4. C。按常理"我"應把報紙等放在桌子上，而不是推到或拉到桌子上故應選 put。
5. C。由下文可知，回來時"我"發現他開始吃"我"的東西，說明他坐在桌旁，故選 sitting。
6. A。由下文可知，對方是一個男子，故用he指代。
7. D。頭發應是被染成紅色的，故應選colored。
8. B。面對這樣一個男子，"我"不想惹麻煩，trouble合乎文意為正確選項。
9. C。由下文可知，"我"吃的是這個男子的.巧克力，這引起了對方的某一反應，比較四個選項，再根據上文，用名詞surprise比較合乎當時的情形。
10. B。習慣用語"a second + 名詞"，常用來表示"再一個，又一個"
11. A。根據文意可知那個男孩起身要走，故選擇stood。
12. B。男孩生氣了，必定說了發泄的話，比較四個選項wrong為最佳選擇。
13. B。男孩罵了"我"導致大家都朝"我"看，而"我"不想與他爭吵，可見"我"的反應與上文描述的氣氛恰恰相反，故選擇but構成轉折關系。
14. C。固定搭配make a mistake意為"犯了個錯誤"。
15. B。"我" 在喝完咖啡準備離開時發現了自己的過錯，故應選leave。
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