英語專業四級考試聽力聽寫訓練篇章

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英語專業四級考試聽力聽寫訓練篇章

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英語專業四級考試聽力聽寫訓練篇章

　　Passage 30

　　Cartoonist

　　In a good cartoon, the artist can tell in a few lines as much as a writer can tell in half a dozen paragraphs. The cartoonist not only tells a story but he also tries to persuade the reader to his way of thinking. He has great influence on public opinion. In a political campaign, he plays an important part. Controversial issues in Congress or at meetings of the United Nations may keep the cartoonist well-supplies with current materials.

　　A clever cartoonist may cause laughter because he often uses humour in his drawings. If he is sketching a famous person, he takes a prominent feature and exaggerates it. Cartoonists, for instance, like to lengthen an already long nose and to widen an already broad grin. This exaggeration of a person’s characteristics is called caricature. The artist uses such exaggeration to put his message across. (144 words)

　　Passage 35

　　Soccer

　　Soccer has had a slow start in America. In fact, the majority of schools still have no official soccer teams or coaches. But the blossoming popularity of the game cannot be denied. Thanks to the efforts of some world-famous soccer stars, soccer is soon to have its place in American culture.

　　Although soccer has enjoyed decades of popularity elsewhere, it was literally ignored in America. Instead, a variation of the game called “football” was most popular in the U.S. and still is to this day. But the obvious advantages of playing soccer instead will soon win even most avid football enthusiasts.

　　For one thing, soccer is a much safer game to play than football. No one deliberately tries to knock an opponent down in soccer. In fact, the players are discouraged from even touching each other.

　　Soccer is a game that requires skill and dexterity in controlling the ball. Since no one may use hand to do this, soccer players soon acquire incredible control of their heads, knees, and feet. (171 words.)

　　拓展：大學英語四級詞匯訓練題

　　1. you should keep calm during your _______ test. do not be nervous.

　　a. oral b.platform c.rude d.shield

　　2. our guide gave us a detailed _______ of this painting but we still do not understand.

　　a. authority b.interpretation c.instruction d.institution

　　3. our _______ is london. but the plane took us to paris.

　　a. departure b.donkey c.destination d.discount

　　4. generally speaking, there is always a generation _______ in every country.

　　a. gap b.break c.globe d.equality

　　5. careful planning and hard work will _______ our final success.

　　a. enclose b.ensure c.discharge d.deny

　　6. he _______ to his roommate for being so rude yesterday.

　　a. worried b.doubted c.apologized d.dissolved

　　7. when you take a picture, you should _______ carefully to get a sharp picture.

　　a. focus b.object c.preserve d.fix

　　8. the chinese food in the united states is usually _______ for american people.

　　a. exchanged b.altered c.modified d.cooked

　　9. there are _______ approaches to english teaching. but not all of them are equally efficient for our chinese students.

　　a. double b.joint c.orginate d.diverse

　　10. he has a bad impression of his _______ in the office.

　　a. colleagues b.bullets c.barbers d.audience

　　11. his eyes _______ with rage but he did not dare to say anything.

　　a. flashed b.wicked c.voted d.protested

　　12. the list is arranged according to the _______ professions of the audience.

　　a. respective b.responsible c.resource d.resolution

　　13. this is our _______. so you can do what you need to do here.

　　a. substance b.schedule c.notice d.noun

　　14. that rich man has been dead for a long time but his ________ is still not known to the public.

　　a. sausage b.shelf c.portion d.will

　　15.i could have _______ such a situation but i didn’t.

　　a. forecast b.overcome c.shed d.urged

　　16.i prefer a _______ typewriter to an automatic one.

　　a. mechanic b.manual c.merchant d.mental

　　17.if you want to stop for a moment, just press the ‘_______’ button on your tape recorder.

　　a. toilet b.thumb c.violin d.pause

　　20.i have _______ three terrible english examinations this week.

　　a. observed b.operated c.undergone d.suffered

　　21.this is a purely _______ problem, not a political one.

　　a. additional b.advantage c.announce d.academic

　　22.the _______ toefl score for entering this program is 600.

　　a. less b.sandy c.stain d.minimum

　　23.the best example of a paradox is the proverb ‘more _______, less speed’.

　　a. haste b.range c.possession d.purse

　　24.this company provides a very good _______ service for its products.

　　a. maintenance b.merit c.philosophy d.pigeon

　　25.there is more _______ in meat than in vegetables.

　　a. dam b.protein c.cash d.bloody

　　26.do not _______ in the exam. this will do you no good.

　　a. coin b.disaster c.cheat d.resort

　　27.because of the boring _______, we need to take a vacation every year.

　　a. routine b.surgery c.rifle d.sake

　　28.we need to _______ the purpose of the experiment again.

　　a. clarify b.cheek c.claim d.clap

　　29.i _______ great success for my study in this university.

　　a. disgust b.proceed c.pioneer d.anticipate

　　30.from the _______ from this examination, we know it is too easy for the students.

　　a. feedback b.frost c.outline d.overlook

　　31.he drove very fast to _______ that red car.

　　a. scatter b.overtake c.site d.sponsor

　　32.slides are sometimes called ________ film.

　　a. whistle b.vigorous c.robot d.transparent

　　33.professor smith _______the most important part in his paper.

　　a. omitted b.disputed c.designed d.chased

　　34.this knife is made of steel _______ and it can be used for a long time.

　　a. mixed b.alloy c.champion d.grasp

　　35.the theory of _______ was developed by darwin and is now understood by nearly everybody in the world.

　　a. determination b.distribution c.discipline d.evolution

　　36.mr. green has recently been _______ to director of the president’s office.

　　a. pushed b.purchased c.promoted d.promised

　　37.we don’t think that his _______ ability has been well developed.

　　a. possible b.potential c.underneath d.vital

　　38.our _______ talks promise a good future for our cooperation.

　　a. interior b.insurance c.initial d.invisible

　　39.the _______ can help people to see very small objects.

　　a. metropolitan b.microphone c.microscope d.microwave

　　40.physically we feel comfortable. but _______, we suffer a lot.

　　a. psychologically b.moderately c.naturally d.precisely

　　41.mary has a _______ view of our future. but nobody believes what she said.

　　a. portable b.primary c.possession d.positive

　　42.nobody knows his _______ for helping us.

　　a. motive b.motion c.mood d.moral

　　43.both sides agree to establish a _______ zone between the south and north.

　　a. midst b.mild c.mention d.neutral

　　44.this is a _______ moment for our research. we should be careful.

　　a. critical b.belt c.conscience d.copper

　　45.this textbook is for the _______ students, not for the beginners.

　　a. observation b.transportation c.advanced d.transfer

　　46.when i read the newspaper, i always read the _______ first.

　　a. headlines b.headquarters c.heaven d.horizon

　　47.they _______ our house at $10,000.

　　a. count b.vanish c.weave d.assess

　　48.when he studied at college, jack was supported by a _______.

　　a. treatment b.assistance c.scholarship d.protein

　　49.even as _______, he made several wonderful inventions.

　　a.a stock b.a representative c.an undergraduate d.a gulf

　　50.an emergency _______ is very important in case of fire.

　　a. exit b.deposit c.discharge d.elaborate

　　答案:

　　1.a 2.b 3.c 4.a 5.b 6.c 7.a 8.c 9.d 10.a 11.a 12.a 13.b 14.d 15.a 16.b 17.d 18.d 19.a 20.c 21.d 22.d 23.a 24.a 25.b 26.c 27.a 28.a 29.d 30.a 31.b 32.d 33.a 34.b 35.d 36.c 37.b 38.c 39.c 40.a 41.d 42.a 43.d 44.a 45.c 46.a 47.d 48.c 49.c 50.a

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