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            留學網 > 雅思考試 > 雅思口語高頻話題詞匯和表達方式詳解

            雅思口語高頻話題詞匯和表達方式詳解

            發布時間:2017-10-06編輯:少冰

              很多學生會去考雅思,那么考雅思口語的時候需要注意什么呢?有什么頻繁詞匯呢?下面是小編為大家整理收集的關于雅思口語高頻話題詞匯和表達方式的相關詳解,僅供大家參考。

              1.Your hometown:

              a/an industrial/coastal/inland/tourist/capital city

              metropolis

              international atmosphere

              cultural diversity

              over-crowded

              a huge population

              well-known

              numerous historical sites/tourist attractions

              heavy traffic

              traffic congestion

              delicacy

              snacks

              pace of life

              pleasant climate

              gorgeous landscape

              air pollution

              night life

              cost of living

              shopping/entertainment/sport facilities

              high-rise buildings

              skyscraper

              infrastructure

              2. Your studies

              compulsory/optional subjects/courses

              curriculum

              extra-curricular activities

              associations

              exam-oriented/exam centered

              rote learning

              force-feeding

              exam machine

              memorize/learn…by heart

              heavy pressure from exams

              do a good/bad job in the exam

              fail

              retake/resit a test/exam

              marks/score

              kill our imagination and creativity

              canteen/cafeteria

              dormitory/hall of residence/dorm room

              boarding school

              a day student

              school uniform

              cheat in exams

              thesis/dissertation

              paper qualifications: degree/certificate/diploma

              practical experience/skills

              theory/theoretical/academic

              intern/internship

              postgraduate/post graduate school

              science

              arts

              engineering

              3. Your job

              resume/CV

              HR department (human resources)

              find employment

              employer/employee

              be out of work/out of a job

              fire/hire

              work overtime

              overtime pay/double pay/triple pay

              pain annual vacation

              sick leave

              maternity leave

              compassionate leave

              related to/have nothing to do with my major

              get on well/badly with my colleagues

              working environment

              company culture

              office politics

              pays me well/gives me a decent salary/well-paid

              lots of opportunities for business travel

              good promotion prospect

              fair performance assessment

              perks/benefits

              bonus

              flexible working hours

              get to work

              leave work

              change my job

              resign/quit

              good job security

              stressful

              monotonous

              be in charge of

              my main responsibility

              4. Your home

              downtown/suburban flat/house

              on the second floor

              a duplex flat

              decorate/decoration

              wallpaper

              ornaments

              coffee table

              sofa

              cushions

              LCD TV

              fish tank

              electrical appliances

              spacious

              tiny

              light

              get/doen’t get the sun

              stuffy

              depressing

              airy

              cozy

              study

              living-room

              bathroom

              dining-room

              balcony

              French window

              bay window

              curtain

              get a very good view of the city from the window/balcony

              get a very good bird’s eye view of the city

              watch the sunrise/sunset

              houseplants

              vase filled with lilies

              wedding photo

              family photo

              a landscape painting

              calligraphy

              5. cooking

              economical/money saving

              healthier

              more hygienic

              heart-warming

              a lot of trouble

              do the washing-up/do the dishes/wash the dishes

              do the cleaning up

              wipe the table

              mop the floor

              do the cooking

              do the shopping

              learn cooking from my mum

              help my mum with the washing.

              serve the dishes onto the table

              cooking books

              cooking schools

              a great cook/chef

              my mum’s cooking

              home-style dishes like KungPao chicken

              it’s real delicacy

              cooking programs on TV

              recipes

              share meals with my family

              6. Shopping

              shopping malls/department stores

              the chemist’s/florist’s/green grocer’s

              a bakery/stationery

              a paper shop/gift shop/shoe shop/book shop

              a supermarket

              convenience store

              24 hours open

              a discount store

              24 hours open

              a discount store

              boutiques

              a wide range of products

              reliable quality

              better environment/service

              shop assistants/sales clerks/sales girls

              the checkout

              receipt

              pay by credit card

              discount

              hunt for discounts

              holiday sales

              50% discount/off/half price

              giveaway/freebee/freebie

              window shopping

              a great pastime

              a shopaholic

              shop till drop

              cost me 200

              bought lots of stuff

              a rip-off

              browse in an online shop

              a shopping website

              e-shopping

              7. sport l work out

              get exercise/get regular physical exercise

              sedentary

              overweight

              obese/obesity

              back and neck trouble

              a decline in fitness

              keep you away from diseases

              keep fit

              boost your fitness

              a perfect way to let off steam

              a marvelous stress reducer/killer

              a great way to meet new people and make friends

              a great way to expand your circle of friends

              Health is your biggest wealth.

              Get a slim figure

              Shed a few pounds

              build up your body/get muscular

              sport facilities

              basketball/volleyball/tennis/badminton court

              football field/pitch

              yoga club

              dancing club

              fitness center/gym/gymnasium

              treadmills/exercise bikes

              Natatorium

              sport center where we can play badminton and ping pong.

              sport gear

              tennis/badminton racket/ping pong bat

              exercise structures around the community/neighborhood

              gentle exercise like swimming and jogging

              strenuous and competitive sports like basketball and football

              adventurous/extreme/risky sports like rock climbing, bungee jumping scuba-diving, sky-diving, parkour, rafting, skateboarding, roller-skating, aggressive roller-skating

              get lots of kicks from such sports.

              It’s really thrilling.

              physically stronger

              physically challenging

              exhausting/exhausted

              Girls don’t like to sweat a lot.

              team sports/individual sports

              Team sports help us to develop a team spirit.

              Individual sports help us to discover our own value and potential.

              Individual sports is also a great way to boost our self-confidence.

              8. Swimming l aquatic sport

              go for a swim

              go for a dip

              Natatorium

              bathing in the sea

              bathing/swim suit

              Trunks

              swimming goggles

              ear plugs

              swimming cap

              swimming coach

              life guards

              swimming ring

              life ring

              life jacket

              Lane

              swim a few laps

              float on water

              slide through water

              locker room

              a 5-meter diving platform

              swimmers and divers

              It’s marvelous exercise and also great fun.

              In summer, it’s the best way to beat the heat.

              Swimming is perfect way to help you cool down and wind down.

              Swimming is a great stress killer.

              It’s really refreshing.

              swimming lovers/enthusiasts

              water slide

              water play activities

              swimming strokes

              do the freestyle

              back stroke

              breast stroke

              Butterfly

              dog paddle

              swimmable river/lake

              no-swimmer

              could save your life

              have a fear for water

              drown to death

              9. Cycling

              ride the bike

              bike/cycle

              biker/cyclist

              biking/cycling

              cycle to work/school and back home

              Cycling is a great way to get around, especially for short trips.

              economical, eco-friendly and great exercise

              bike-friendly, with excellent road conditions and bike lanes

              Cycling could be dangerous in some parts of the city, where the traffic is heavy and often messy.

              So, cyclists have to watch out and stay alert all the time.

              In China, bikes are mainly used as a means of transport. Not many people ride the bike as a sport.

              Sometimes, riding a bike is considered to be a symbol of having no money.

              I think the government should encourage people to bike more instead of driving anywhere, for the sake of their health and also the environment.

              10. Driving l get a driver’s/driving license

              I’ve been driving since I was 18.

              the make of your car

              drive to work/school

              I love to get around by car.

              Having a car does make you life much easier.

              You get to have your own timetable.

              You are free to make your own decisions about when to go and where to go, and how to go there.

              It’s fast, comfortable and private.

              go for a drive in the countryside

              go travelling in your own car

              I hate driving in Beijing. The traffic jams could drive me mad/crazy.

              under-age driving/drive under-age/teenage driving

              Teenagers like to drive fast for kicks.

              They lack experience and patience.

              So, they’re more likely to get into a car crash.

              drink and drive/drunk driving

              drive while drowsy/drowsy driving

              fine sb heavily

              pay a fine of 200 RMB and lose p2 points

              traffic police

              Garage

              car wash/wash the car

              Insurance

              Maintenance

              Petrol

              Toll

              Tax

              speed limit

              surveillance camera

              11. TV l TV shows/programs/channels

              cable TV/satellite TV

              talent show

              quiz show

              reality show

              variety show

              sports show

              news programs

              Sitcoms

              game show

              Documentary

              host/hostess

              online TV

              HD TV

              viewing rate

              Episode

              the 2nd season

              sequel

              It’s got millions of loyal viewers.

              TV guide

              the most important form of home entertainment

              I just watch TV once in a while now. I spend more time on the computer and Internet.

              From Monday to Friday, I watch very little TV, but on the weekend or during holidays, I’m a bit of a couch potato.

              Well, actually, I’ve got no particular preference for TV shows. I just flick through the channels and watch anything that attracts me.

              What I like most is entertainment shows, cos they’re really entertaining. You know, after a hard day at work/school, a good laugh is exactly what I need to relax.

              One of my favorites is an entertainment show called Happy Camp, which is one of the best-liked shows among young people. Most of my friends are loyal viewer of the show.

              One big attraction of the show is the hosts and hostesses. They’re young, smart, cool, stylish, and amusing.

              Every time, they invite a celebrity in the showbiz to share their success stories with the audience and also give a live performance.

              There’s applause and laughter all through the show. I just love the atmosphere.

              Some TV shows are educational and entertaining, no doubt about it, but on the other hand, watching too much TV makes one lazy both physically and mentally, cos TV is passive pleasure.

              Watching TV is fun, but on the other hand, it can be totally time-consuming.

              12. Advertisements l advertise

              advertising

              advertiser

              place/put an advert/ad

              commercials

              non-profitable advertisements

              commercial break

              prime time

              advertising revenues

              do adverts for big companies

              pay big stars to endorse their products

              commercials tend to exaggerate and mislead the consumers

              Commercials are important cos this is a commercial society.

              Commercials serve as a bridge connecting consumers and manufacturers.

              But on the other hand, they could be really annoying cos they always show up at the time you least want them to.

              deceptive advertisements

              Some adverts are just an insult to my intelligence.

              be conned into buying fake products

              I don’t trust what they say in adverts.

              I just believe my own eyes and judgment.

              And I trust name brands.

              Name brands cannot afford to sell fake products.

              TV adverts are just like mini-films, so they are more attractive and impressive.

              Some advertisements are classic and great works of art.

              I love advertisements that don’t exaggerate but really give you a strong visual impact and pleasure, and have very catchy advertising words.

              13. Free-time activities l indoor/outdoor activities

              I’m an indoors man/woman

              go singing Karaoke

              go dancing disco

              go clubbing/go to a night club

              go to a bar to have a few drinks

              go the cinema to watch the latest blockbusters.

              catch a few flicks on the computer

              go shopping downtown

              doing sport

              work out in the gym

              go swimming

              surfing the Net

              playing computer games

              playing poker

              playing billiards

              watching TV

              night life

              14. Weekends

              have a good sleep

              hang out with my friends, singing or playing cards

              My favorite weekend activity is shopping.

              Sometimes, I just want some time alone, so I stay home, reading books or catching a few flicks.

              go for a drive in the countryside

              The most popular weekend activities in China are shopping, playing mahjong, singing Karaoke and playing on the computer.

              I think weekends now are more interesting, cos there’s so much I can do, watching TV, shopping, doing sport, singing, you name it, whereas in my childhood, the only thing I did was just watching cartoons.

              I think weekends in my childhood are more interesting, cos I was totally care-free, and I didn’t have much homework to do, so I could spend most of my time playing with other children. We liked to play some simply games like hide and seek, but they gave us enormous pleasure, now, we had more things to do on the weekend, but they don’t seem to have so much fun. And, as a student, I’m under the constant pressure from exams. I’m not really happy.

              15. Music

              Music is magic.

              Music is my passion.

              hit songs

              download the latest tunes

              R&B/rap/rock/pop/blues/heavy mental/symphony/classical

              rhythm/beat

              Lyrics

              song-writer/singer/musician/instrumentalist

              an accomplished/excellent pianist

              Composer

              Tune

              The music is great to dance to.

              choir/band

              go to a concert

              signature song

              the charts

              album record

              I’m a terrible singer. I always sing out of tune.

              I love singing. It’s my favorite relaxation and stress killer.

              I’ve got an ipod, which I take with me wherever I go, so I can have the company of music all the time.

              Music is really important for me. I really cannot imagine my life without music.

              Without music, my life would be so dull.

              For me, music is just like a loyal friend, who is always there when you need him/her. He gives me comfort when I’m sad, gives me passion when I’m high, and gives me company when I’m lonely.

              Actually, I’ve got no particular preference for music. I just listen to anything that’s pleasant to my ear. And in fact, what I listen to really depends on my mood. Say, when I’m in a bad mood, I usually choose something that’s slow and soothing, whereas when I’m in a good mood, I prefer something fast and strong and passionate.

              musical instrument/instrument

              the guitar/bass/clarinet/violin/cello/piano/flute/drum(s)/sax.

              traditional Chinese musical instrument, like Guzheng, which is a string instrument, something like zither. It’s got about 20 strings, I don’t know exactly how many, and you play it with both your hands, the left hand plucking the strings and the right hand touching the strings to control the pitch. It’s got a unique sound, very beautiful.

              I used to learn the piano for a while when I was in primary school, and then I had to stop it because of the heavy study pressure.

              They say playing instruments makes kids more intelligent, imaginative and creative.

              Playing a musical instrument is a marvelous hobby that can continue for a lifetime, and also it’s highly desirable skill.

              If you’re really good at playing an instrument, you can make a living out of it if you like.

              And it’s a really useful social skill, like you can show it on a party to entertain your friends, and you will be star of the party.

              And if you can play an instrument, you have a unique way of expressing your feelings. Like, you can play music to express your love to someone without actually say “I love you”. It’s special and romantic. And it always works wonders.

              Learning to play a musical instrument takes time and energy, and lot of money as well.

              I’m not very musical, so learning an instrument is really a tough job for me.

              16. Reading and writing

              sci-fi/kung fu fictions

              fantasy novels, like Harry Porter

              some on-line fantasy stuff

              biographies/autobiographies of celebrities or successful CEOs or entrepreneurs, or politicians.

              story books/picture books/fairy tales/fables/ancient poems

              best-sellers

              Books that teach you how to become more attractive, how to become successful and make big money, how to manage your money and invest your money, and books about celebrities, they’re always the best sellers.

              I’m into historical stuff. I’m really curious about what happened in the past. It always fascinates me.

              I don’t read much in my free time.

              I just do some light stuff, like newspapers and magazines.

              And I also read some interesting news and blogs on the Internet almost every day.

              I’m in the habit of keeping a diary.

              I’m never a good writer.

              We had composition lessons at school, but they were just for exams.

              I think good writers should first be an avid reader. If you don’t read extensively, it’s impossible for you to write something good.

              17. Fruits and vegetables

              Veggie

              cabbage, spinach, cauliflower, green beans, leek, water spinach, lotus root, eggplant, broccoli, cucumber, mushroom, green pepper fruits and fresh fruit juice

              I’m a meat eater. I just couldn’t live without meat. And I’m not a big fan of veggies and fruits.

              I know it’s not a healthy habit, but I just cannot resist meat.

              I love fruits that are sweet, juicy and meaty, like water melon, and oranges.

              Vegetables and fruits are low-calorie but highly nutritious, so they’re well-liked by people, especially girls who want to lose weight.

              In China, we eat lots of veggies, cos they’re healthy/wholesome and they’re cheap to buy. This is quite different from some western countries where vegetables are more expensive than meat.

              And also veggies are ingredients for lots of dishes.

              Fruits and vegetables are high in vitamins, minerals and dietary fiber.

              And lots of them are helpful in preventing and curing diseases.

              And it’s very convenient to get fresh vegetables and fruits. There’s a green grocer’s just outside my neighborhood, and there is an agricultural market, which is just 5 minutes’walk away. And we can also get vegetables from the supermarket.

              18. Travel

              travel agency/tour guide/tour leader/lecturer

              (take) package tour

              independent travel/travel independently

              self-drive travel/travel in your own car

              backpackers

              tour around a place

              see the sights

              do sightseeing

              sightseer

              This place is packed with travelers

              tourists/travelers/holiday-makers

              holiday resort

              The best way to explore the place is on foot.

              show sb around a place

              enjoy the local delicacies

              shopping paradise/buy name brand stuff at lower prices

              take photos of the gorgeous view/scenery

              Photos are great mementos and also I can show them to my friends so they can share my happiness.

              get some souvenirs, like local specialties and some artifacts.

              Package tours are safer and less trouble but they are less fun, cos you just follow the tour guide and you don’t have much freedom.

              Independent travel could be dangerous and more trouble but they’re more exciting and enjoyable, cos you are free to make your own decisions, and do what you really like to do.

              In China, the best-liked travel destinations are either places of great natural beauty or historical importance. And more and more people choose to travel overseas.

              Travel enriches our life cos we go to new places, see and do new things and get new experiences.

              Also, when you’re fed up with your day-to-day life, travel gives you the chance to get away from it all and totally relax.

              19. Holidays

              spend one’s holiday/vacation

              holiday-makers

              have 7 days off

              public holidays: National Day holiday/May holiday

              traditional festivals

              annual vacation

              What I do actually depends on the length of the holiday.

              Of course, I want to go travelling during holidays but the problem is everywhere is packed with tourists, and I really hate that.

              And also, transport is a big problem cos train tickers and air tickets are hard to get, cos the demand is too big.

              During holidays, what I do most is get together with my friends and have a good time, shopping, singing Karaoke, having a big dinner together and chatting.

              And of course, I love to sleep during holidays, you know, to sleep as long as I want, without anybody disturbing me. It’s awesome.

              What I hate to do most is of course having to work during holidays. You know, everybody else is having a good time with their family or friends and you’re working, which really makes me sad.

              I have lots of holidays, all the public holidays, like National Day and May Day, plus two long vacations, the 2-month summer vacation and one-month winter vacation, but the problem is that I have to spend most of my holidays on the school stuff or taking extra lessons. That is the last thing I want to do. I really hate it.

              Holidays are important, cos they give us the chance to slow down and relax, and be with our family and close friends, and do something I really want to do but don’t have the time to do, so I think holidays are really important.

              20. Computer l computer-literate/computer-illiterate

              Computer-literacy is a must for modern people.

              Everybody is supposed to be able to use the computer, you know, word, excel, ppt, and stuff.

              laptop—adapter—cable—USB stick/USB port

              connect A to B/disconnect

              plug in/unplug

              the keyboard/touch pad/mouse pad

              click/double-click

              icon

              switch on/off—reboot/crash

              save/store/create/open/close/cancel/delete/exit/access

              copy/cut/paste/drag/insert/edit

              make changes to the text

              computernik/mouse potato

              play on the computer

              My job/work involves using the computer a lot.

              I type lots of stuff on the computer.

              I also use it for entertainment, like listening to music, watching films and playing games.

              I’ve been using the computer since I was very young, probably 7 years old.

              I learned it myself. It’s really a piece of cake for me.

              take apart the computer and reassemble it

              If something is wrong with my computer, I can get help from the Internet, you know, there are lots of websites providing professional help about how to fix all kinds of computer problems.

              If it’s just a small problem, I can fix it myself, but it’s something serious, I will get my cousin to fix it. He’s a computer specialist.

              I can use the computer quite well, but when it comes to fixing computer problems, I’m totally hopeless.

              Too much game playing is of course a bad thing. It ruins/damages your eyesight, harms your health, and affects your work/life.

              However, if you can control yourself and don’t overdo it, playing games could be really fun. Some computer games are educational and entertaining. Some are just entertaining, maybe, in a bit violent or erotic way, but they’re great fun, no doubt about that. That’s why so many people are crazy about playing computer games.

              All in all, playing computer games is no different from other forms of entertainment. If we don’t do it too much, it would do us more good than harm.

              21. the Internet l the Web/the Net

              netizen/Internet users/Net surfers/cyberholic

              There’s no Internet access in my dorm room.

              There’s wireless Internet access in the café.

              Internet addiction/obsession

              be addicted to/be obsessed with the Internet

              Internet addiction is an increasingly common and serious problem among teenagers.

              information age

              enter/tap in your password and username

              website/webpage/home page

              visit a website/visitor

              It gets tons of hits every day.

              the best-liked website among young people

              email it to me

              check my email/answer an email

              junk mail

              download/upload

              transmit/transmission

              transfer

              attach/attachment

              server

              file package/compress

              BBS/forum/post

              blog

              update/upgrade

              I love to Google it.

              I did a search for it on the Internet.

              use the Net for searching for information

              cybercafé/net bar

              net pal

              cyber crime/cyber friends/cyber romance/cyber

              dating

              e-books/e-shops

              hackers/viruses

              template

              database

             

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